ENTER A/P VOUCHERS

A voucher is an invoice that you have received from a vendor and entered into Costpoint as a payable. Once you enter vouchers into Costpoint, you can review them on the Voucher Edit Report. If you need to make corrections, edit the vouchers in the same screen in which you originally entered them. When the vouchers are correct—and approved, if approval is required—you can post them to the A/P files.

Use this screen to enter vendor invoices for which a purchase order has not yet been issued.

Voucher Types

You can generate the following types of vouchers from this screen:

Travel Vouchers and Anticipated Pay Dates

For A/P vouchers created from travel vouchers, Costpoint assigns an anticipated pay date that is the same as the due date. You can change this date in the Anticipated Pay Date field on the Header Info subtask of this screen. The due date was assigned in the Maintain Vendors screen; you can change the due date on the Edit Payment Status by Vendor screen.

Screen Elements

This screen consists of the following elements:

Screen Location?

Header Fields

Voucher No

There are three methods for numbering A/P vouchers: company-wide, user-specific, or manually assigned by the user. The way you use this field depends on your setting for the Voucher Numbering Method group box on the A/P Voucher Settings screen:

If you use Find, Costpoint defaults to the last voucher number for system-wide and user-specific numbering methods. Because of the way Costpoint's automatic numbering works, the vouchers you enter in one session may not have consecutive voucher numbers. Example.

Example

For example, if you begin your session with voucher number 100, expecting to enter five vouchers (100-104), but 103 is already taken and the highest voucher number already entered is 150, your five invoices will have the following voucher numbers:

After you save the voucher, you will not be able to edit or change the voucher number. The only way to change a voucher's number once it has been saved is to clone the existing voucher, save the new voucher, delete the old voucher, and manually assign the correct voucher number to the new voucher. This new number is subject to the standard voucher number validations.

FY/Pd/Subpd

These fields display the default settings for fiscal year, period, and subperiod established in your user preferences (Options » Preferences » Change Default Period). To change these settings, enter a new fiscal year, period, and/or subperiod, or select new settings from the drop-down lists. Only open fiscal years, periods, and subperiods display in the drop-down lists.

The FY drop-down list is not available in Query mode because Costpoint does not re-evaluate the uniqueness of a voucher number within a fiscal year. However, you can use the Clone process if you need to change the fiscal year.

Approved

After the vouchers are approved, Costpoint displays a check in this check box.

Template

Select this option to indicate that the voucher is a recurring voucher template. After you select this option, select a recurring voucher code from the drop-down list in the Recurring Code field of the Recur subtask.

When you select this option, Costpoint:

Vendor

Enter, or use to select, a vendor ID of up to 20 characters.

After you specify a vendor, the vendor name, extension, and terms display on the screen. You cannot change the vendor name or extension but you can select different terms for the voucher. If you assigned the vendor Hold Payments status in the Maintain Vendors screen, Costpoint displays a warning but allows you to continue.

After you save the voucher, you will not be able to edit or change the vendor ID. The only way to change a voucher's vendor ID once it has been saved is to clone the existing voucher, save the new voucher, delete the old voucher, and enter the correct vendor ID on the new voucher.

Terms

This field displays the default terms for the selected vendor. To change the terms, select new terms from the drop-down list of valid terms (set up on the Vendor Terms screen). If there is a discount percentage associated with the terms you select, Costpoint displays it in the Percent field in the Discount group box.

Account Descriptions

A/P

This field displays the default A/P account for the selected vendor. To change the account, enter, or use to select, an A/P account.

Cash

This field displays the default cash account for the selected vendor. To change the account, enter, or use to select, an A/P account.

Currencies

Trans

This field displays the currency code for this voucher's transaction currency. To change the transaction currency code for this voucher, use the Exchange Rates subtask.

Pay

This field displays the currency code for this voucher's payment currency. To change the payment currency code for this voucher, use the Exchange Rates subtask.

Invoice

Number

Enter an invoice number of up to 10 characters. When you save this screen, Costpoint performs a validation to check whether there is already a vendor with this invoice number in either the Voucher Header History table or the Voucher Header table.

This field is optional.

Date

By default, this field displays the date from the previous voucher or displays today's date (the system date). To specify a different date, enter a new date in the format MM/DD/YYYY. If you change this date to blanks, Costpoint does not calculate the Discount Date or the Due Date.

Amount

Enter the invoice amount. The total amount for all the lines in the voucher detail, before discounts but including sales tax, must be the same as the invoice amount.

Discount

Percent

This field displays the discount percentage associated with the Terms field. You can change this percentage. Costpoint applies this percentage to the Invoice Amount to calculate the Discount Amount. You set terms for each vendor on the Maintain Vendors screen.

Date

Costpoint calculates this date using the settings in the Terms and Invoice Date fields. You can change this date.

Amount

Costpoint calculates this amount by applying the percent in the Discount Percent field to the amount in the Invoice Amount field. You can change this amount.

Due

Date

Costpoint calculates this date using the vendor's terms. If you change this date, Costpoint displays a prompt asking if you want to continue calculating the due date based on vendor terms for future vouchers in the session or always default to the due date on the previous voucher. To change this date after the voucher has been posted, use the Edit Payment Status by Vendor screen.

This field is required because the due date is used on the Aging Report to keep track of the voucher. If you remove the date from the Invoice Date field, Costpoint automatically removes the date in the Due Date field and you must specify a new due date—you cannot save this screen without specifying a due date.

Amount

Costpoint calculates the Due Amount by subtracting the Discount Amount from the Invoice Amount. This field is non-editable.

Sample Terms Setup:

Disc. %

Disc. Days

Date of Invoice

Days Method

Day of Month

Range of
Days

Day Due

Curr/
Next

1%

10

 

30

15

1st to 15th
16th to 31st

20th
5th

Curr
Next

 

Example of Calculation Based on Terms:

 

Days Method

 Day of Month

Range of Days

Calculated Discount Date:

8/24

8/24

8/24

  Discount Amount:

10.00

10.00

10.00

  Due Date:

9/13

8/15

8/20

  Due Amount:

990.00

990.00

990.00

Table Window

Voucher detail stores the distribution of invoice amount, sales tax amount, and discount amounts to G/L charge numbers. You can view up to four lines of detail on the screen and you can scroll horizontally and vertically to see additional lines and columns. There is no limit on the number of lines you can enter in the table.

You can resize the columns in this table window and rearrange the columns in the order in which you prefer to enter data. For example, you can rearrange the table to enter data by Project, Organization, and Account and move certain fields that your company does not use toward the end of the table. After you resize and rearrange the table, you can save this setup and the change will be in effect for all users. How?

Line No

As you insert lines in the table, Costpoint increments the line number in this non-editable field.  

Account

Enter, or use to select, an account number. If you set up a default expense account for this vendor, it displays on the first line. When you move the cursor to the next field, Costpoint validates that the account is not a summary account, is active, and allows charging for the fiscal year, period, and subperiod on this voucher. If the account fails any validation check, Costpoint displays a message and you must correct the account.

If you set up project account abbreviation codes in the Project Account Groups screen in Costpoint Project Setup, you should move the Project and Project Account Abbreviation fields before this field and save the new table order. If you enter the project number and project account abbreviation code first, Costpoint automatically displays in this field the account number assigned to the project account abbreviation in the Project Account Groups screen.

All projects are assigned to project account groups when they are set up in the Basic Info screen in Costpoint Project Setup. When you enter the Project number and Proj Acct Abbrev code in this screen, Costpoint finds the project account group to which the project belongs and then searches for the project abbreviation code and the account assigned to it, within that project account group. Costpoint displays the account number automatically. This allows you to assign accounts from different account groups to the same Proj Acct Abbrev code. Example.

Example

For example, you could set up project account groups called GOV and WIP. Both groups could contain the same project account abbreviation code, such as DL (for "Direct Labor"). However, the same account cannot exist in both groups. Therefore, you could map the DL code in the GOV group to account 0100.01.1, but map the DL code in the WIP group to account 0900.01.1.  

Then, if project 4000 were assigned to the GOV project account group, entering DL in the Proj Acct Abbrev  field would automatically bring in the account designated as DL in the GOV group (rather than the account designated DL in the WIP group).

Organization

Enter, or use to select, an organization number. If you set up a default organization for this vendor, it displays on the first line. When you move the cursor to the next field, Costpoint validates that the organization is active and that the organization allows charging for the fiscal year, period, and subperiod on this voucher. If the organization fails any of the validation checks, Costpoint displays a message and you should correct the organization.

If you selected the Default to Owning Org option on the Basic Info screen in Costpoint Project Setup, you should move the Project field before this field and save the new table order. If you enter the project number first, Costpoint displays in the Organization field the number of the organization that "owns" the project. (This is the organization to which the project's revenues and profits go; the owning organization is also specified on the Basic Info screen.)

You can edit this organization.

Project

Enter, or use to select, a project number. If you set up a default project for this vendor, it displays on the first line. When you move the cursor to the next field, Costpoint validates that the fiscal year, period, and subperiod ending date is not greater than the project end date. If the project fails this validation check, Costpoint displays a message.

If you plan to use project account abbreviation codes, or if you want the Owning Org of the project to default into the Organization field, you should move the Project and Proj Acct Abbrev fields before the Account and Organization fields and save the new table order.

If you selected the Default to Owning Org option on the Basic Info screen in Costpoint Project Setup, the number of the organization that "owns" this project defaults in the Organization field. This is the organization to which all the project's revenues and profits go. The owning organization is also specified on the Basic Info screen.

Proj Acct Abbrev

Enter, or use to select, a project account abbreviation code of up to six digits. Project account abbreviations are set up in the Project Account Groups screen in the Controls menu of Costpoint Projects Setup. Every project-required account is assigned to a particular project account group in this screen, such as GOV for government projects or INV for inventory projects. When you set up projects in the Basic Info screen in Costpoint Project Setup, you also assign them to these project account groups.

After you enter the project number and the project account abbreviation on this screen, Costpoint finds the account group linked to the project and looks for the account number designated by the project account abbreviation code. When Costpoint finds the account, it displays the account number in the Account field. If you change this account, Costpoint warns you that the account has changed when you add a new line, but you can still save your work. If you change the project number or the project account abbreviation code, Costpoint defaults the new account number in the Account field as well.

If the project account abbreviation does not exist in the project account group to which the project is assigned, you will not be able to save.

Cost Amount

Enter a cost amount without sales tax in this field, or tab to the Percent field and enter a percentage.

Percent

Enter a percentage of up to two decimal places or enter an amount in the Cost Amount field.

Taxability

The detail line is either taxable or not taxable. The difference between sales/VAT tax and use tax (also known as  "reverse" tax) is who pays it to the state or province. Enter one of three values:

Tax/Vat Code

By default this field displays the code in the Tax/Vat Code field on the Maintain Vendors screen. To change the default, or if no default was entered for this vendor, enter a code or use to select a code. You maintain the Tax/VAT codes on the Maintain Sales/Value Added Tax screen in Costpoint System Administration.

If you want to produce an A/P voucher with only VAT amounts on it, see AP Voucher With Only VAT Amount - Special Topic AP-13 for guidelines.

Tax Rate

This field displays the tax rate that applies to the code in the Tax/VAT Code field.

Sales/VAT Tax Amt

If the Taxability column is set to S (Sales/VAT tax), Costpoint calculates this value by multiplying the Cost Amount field by the tax rate. You can edit this field. This may be necessary if the sales tax amount is different from your invoice amount because of small rounding differences.

Tot Before Disc

Costpoint calculates this amount by adding the Cost Amount to the Sales/VAT Tax Amt.

Discount

Costpoint calculates this amount by multiplying the Discount Percent on the voucher header by the amount in the Tot Before Disc field. You can change this field. However, when you save the voucher, Costpoint validates that the total discount amount on the voucher detail equals the discount amount in the voucher header.

Total Amt

Costpoint calculates this field by subtracting the Discount amount from the Tot Before Disc amount, less any use tax that is accrued on the voucher. This amount should always equal the due amount on the voucher header.

Use/Reverse Tax Amt

If the Taxability column is set to U, Costpoint calculates this amount by multiplying the Cost Amount field by the Tax Rate. Costpoint automatically generates a use tax accrual for this amount when you post the Voucher Distribution.

Recovery Rate

Enter the recovery percentage rate for the tax amount paid on this voucher line.

Recovery Amt

The amount of recovery for the tax amount paid on this voucher line displays in this column. Costpoint calculates this amount by multiplying the amount in the Sales/VAT Tax Amt field by the Recovery Rate percentage.

1099

The value in this field is determined by whether or not the Print 1099-MISC Form option is selected for this vendor in the 1099s subtask of the Maintain Vendors screen.

1099 Type

Enter, or use to select, a type.

If you selected the Print 1099-MISC Form option in the 1099s subtask of the Maintain Vendors screen, the 1099-MISC Type on the subtask displays as the default in this field.

Description

Enter a description of up to 30 characters for this detail line.

Org Abbrev

Enter, or use to select, an organization code.

Proj Abbrev

Enter, or use to select, an abbreviated code of up to six characters for the project number. If you specify a code, Costpoint displays the project number related to the abbreviated code. If you enter transactions by project abbreviation, move this field before the Project field and save the table window order.

REF 1

Enter a reference number for this charge line. The heading for reference 1 displays your label for this field.

REF 2

Enter a reference number for this charge line. The heading for reference 2 displays your label for this field.

Account Name, Organization Name, Project Name, REF 1 Name, REF 2 Name

These are non-editable fields.

Notes

When you tab into this optional field, a pop-up box displays in which you can enter text notes up to 256 characters in length.

CIS W/H

For this option to be enabled, both the Pay Currency and the Transaction Currency must be British pounds.

If you select a valid CIS Code in the Header Info subtask of this screen and that code has a withholding requirement, this check box displays a check mark by default. You specify the CIS Code in the CIS Info subtask of the Maintain Vendors screen. Otherwise, this check box is not enabled. This is not a required field.

CIS Rpt

For this option to be enabled, both the Pay Currency and the Transaction Currency must be British pounds.

This check box is selected for those voucher lines that are required for CIS reporting. If you select a valid CIS Code in the Header Info subtask of this screen, this check box displays a check mark by default. Otherwise, this check box is not enabled. This is not a required field.

Template No

Warning: The template function (Asset Template) is associated exclusively with Costpoint Fixed Assets. You should leave this column blank if you are not thoroughly familiar with this feature. This column is not active if you have not purchased Costpoint Fixed Assets.    

Even if you are not licensed for Costpoint Purchasing/Receiving, you can use this column to assign Asset Template identifiers to voucher lines for use during the automatic creation of Asset Master records.

To specify a template or to edit an existing template number, enter a valid template number in this optional column or click and select a template. Remember that it may be more appropriate to assign or edit template/revision numbers directly in Costpoint Fixed Assets.

If you are licensed for Costpoint Purchasing/Receiving, you can optionally assign template/revision numbers during the Receiving function for each unit accepted. Because there is no automatic direct relationship between a unit received and a voucher line, a template/revision number assigned at time of receipt does not display in this field. If this happens, the Asset Template entered in this column takes precedence.    

Use the optional Asset Template feature in Costpoint Fixed Assets to set up one or more templates in which you can establish "standard" default data for property. The Asset Template reduces the need for redundant manual data entry among assets that share common data.

You can set up templates in Costpoint Fixed Assets with many default fields. Some fields are purely informational, such as manufacturer or location. Other template fields provide processing information, such as depreciation methods and posting accounts. When you assign a template to a voucher line by entering data in this column, data from the template is automatically copied to Costpoint Fixed Assets screens during the automatic creation process. Because template data can overwrite captured data and can affect functionality in Costpoint Fixed Assets, it is important to use the template functionality with caution.  

The Template No, together with the Rev No field, supplies the unique identifier for an Asset Template record. A revision number is not required when you set up asset templates. If you have set up a template number with an associated revision number, however, you must enter the revision number in this column for an Asset Template to be valid.

Revision No

Warning: The template function (Asset Template) is associated exclusively with Costpoint Fixed Assets. You should leave this column blank if you are not thoroughly familiar with this feature. This column is not active if you have not purchased Costpoint Fixed Assets. 

Enter up to three digits in this column to designate the revision number or click and select a revision number. The revision number, together with the Template No field, supplies the unique identifier for an Asset Template record. A revision number is not required when you set up asset templates. If, however, you have set up a template number with an associated revision number, you must enter the revision number in this column for an Asset Template to be valid.  

Because the revision number is part of, and an extension to, the template number, all the rules and conditions that apply to templates also apply to revision numbers. See the Template No column description for related information.

Supply Code

Enter, or use to select, the supply code (if any) for this voucher line. You maintain supply codes in the Maintain VAT Supply Codes screen in Costpoint System Administration. This field is applicable only to certain tax situations.

Date of Supply

Enter the date for this supply code. This field is applicable only to certain tax situations.

Validations

The following validations occur when you save the voucher:

Total Tax

This field displays the total of the Sales/VAT Tax Amt column from the Table Window. Costpoint calculates the sales tax amounts by using the sales tax rate for the voucher lines. Occasionally, rounding errors can occur that may require you to adjust a voucher line to correct the difference between the calculated amount and the amount on the invoice.

This non-editable field is provided to allow you to see at a glance if the sales tax calculation ties to your invoice, or if there is a rounding error that requires correction. When you save, Costpoint checks the sales tax amount for rounding errors and, if necessary, displays a prompt asking if the difference should be applied to one of these lines. If you click Yes, Costpoint adds the rounding error to the first line of the voucher. You also have the option of updating it manually.

Remaining Balance

Remaining Balance shows the undistributed invoice amount for individual line items in the voucher detail. Costpoint calculates the amount for this non-editable field by adding the amounts in the Cost Amount and Sales/VAT Tax Amount fields, for all line items in the voucher detail, and then subtracting the total from the Invoice Amount in the voucher header.

If you use the TE Expense Report Preprocessor to upload expense reports into Costpoint, these reports have a voucher type of TE. As a result, the following subtask buttons will be unavailable: Check, Exchange Rate, Vend Labor, and Recur.

(Voucher Type)

This non-editable field displays the type of voucher entered.

(Input File Number)

This non-editable field displays the voucher number from the Input File. Input file numbers display only for vouchers created by the AP Voucher Preprocessor.

Subtask Buttons

Header

Select this button to open the Header Info subtask. This subtask contains information used for the voucher, but the fields that can be edited are either infrequently changed from the default or are not mandatory for voucher processing.

Address

Click this button to open the Address subtask, which stores information relating to the voucher header regarding which vendor to pay the voucher and payment address.

Check

Click this button to open the Check subtask, which stores information related to manual checks that have been issued against the voucher that is being entered.

Recur

Click this button to open the Recur subtask, which you must use if you selected the Template check box.

Exchange Rate

Click this button to open the Exchange Rates subtask.

Voucher Totals

Click this button to open the Voucher Totals subtask.

Vend Labor

Click this button to open the Vendor Labor subtask, on which you record detailed labor and billing information for projects.

Currency Line

Click this button to open the Currency Line Info subtask.

Customs Info

Click this button to open the Customs Info subtask.