Straight-line Method Example

Vision Configuration includes the calculations and setup for the straight-line method of depreciation.

Use this method to calculate depreciation based on the cost of the asset being reduced by an equal amount in each accounting period. This occurs over the asset's useful life. Straight-line depreciation is frequently used when the asset's usability remains static regardless of its age.

For example, if an asset's value is $20,000.00, the useful life is 4 years, and the expected value at the end is $5000, the depreciation is $3,750. This is calculated as follows:

Criteria Calculation
Asset's value $20,000
Useful life 4 years
Expected value at end of cycle $5,000
Depreciable amount = $15,000 $20,000 - $5,000
Yearly depreciation = $3750 $15,000 / 4

Vision uses the following information to calculate straight-line depreciation:

Description Location
Depreciation Basis Info Center > Equipment > GL Cost Tab
In Service Date Info Center > Equipment > GL Book Tab
In Service Period Calculated from the in service date
In Service total periods Number of periods between the current period and the in-service period
Useful life in years Comes from the assigned asset class (default) or the edited value. Info Center > Equipment > GL Book Tab
Asset Period per year Configuration > Asset Management > Method Tab
Averaging Convention Full month
Depreciation Method This defines the percentage per year to depreciate the asset. Straight-line is defined as even across the useful life. Info Center > Equipment > GL Book Tab
Previous Accumulated Depreciation Amount accumulated to date
Current Accumulated Depreciation Amount accumulated to date
Period Depreciation Amount depreciated for asset
Catch-up Posting Current period

Vision sets up straight-line depreciation by completing the following steps:

Step Description
1 Pull the depreciation basis from the Cost tab of the Equipment Info Center.
2 Calculate the total useful life periods.
3 Count the in service periods.
4 Calculate the current cumulative depreciation as follows:

(depreciation basis) * (in service period/total periods)

5 Calculate the period depreciation as follows:

current cumulative depreciation - previous cumulative depreciation

6 Copy the current accumulated depreciation amount to the previous accumulated depreciation amount.
7 Add this amount to the Depreciation tab of the Equipment Info Center.